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Electricity · Bihar (NBPDCL and SBPDCL)

Bihar bijli bill: check it, understand it, pay it on Subspace

Every Bihar bijli bill comes from one of two state companies: North Bihar Power Distribution Company (NBPDCL) or South Bihar Power Distribution Company (SBPDCL), which covers Patna. Both charge the same tariff, and since July 2025 both give households their first 125 units a month free. Whether your bill shows zero or a few hundred rupees depends on how far past 125 units you go and whether you're a rural or urban consumer. This page explains how to check the bill, how the free units and subsidised rates work for each category, what changed in 2026-27, and how to pay through Bharat Connect (BBPS) on Subspace.

Free units
125 per month
Urban rate above 125
₹4.12/unit
Rural rate above 125
₹2.45/unit

North or South: which company bills you

The company name is at the top of your bill. Both use a CA number as the account ID, and both websites have the same tools: View & Pay Bill for a bijli bill check, Print Receipt for payment proof, and links to the Bihar Bijli Smart Meter app for prepaid meters. Use nbpdcl.co.in or sbpdcl.co.in to match your bill. Both companies share the toll-free numbers 1912 and 1800-202-2813. Detailed guides: NBPDCL bill payment and SBPDCL bill payment.

The 125 free units, explained

Under the state's Mukhyamantri Vidyut Upbhokta Sahayata Yojana, from July 2025 consumption every domestic consumer gets the first 125 units a month free. That covers the energy charge, the fixed charge and electricity duty on those units. A few rules decide what you see on the bill:

  • Up to 125 units: nothing to pay for energy, fixed charge or duty.
  • Above 125 units: only the extra units are charged, at the subsidised rate for your category, plus duty. The fixed charge applies for the full period, on the higher of your recorded load or 75% of sanctioned load.
  • Billing periods other than 30 days: the free allowance is pro-rated as 125 × days ÷ 30.

In 2026-27, BERC also merged the urban slabs into a single ₹7.42 rate, cutting the price of the old upper slab by ₹1.53 a unit before subsidy.

Bihar domestic tariff and what you pay above 125 units, FY 2026-27
CategoryBERC tariff ₹/unitState subsidy ₹/unitYou pay ₹/unitFixed charge
Kutir Jyoti (0–50 units)7.425.451.97₹20 per connection
DS-I rural7.424.972.45₹40 per kW
DS-II urban7.423.304.12₹80 per kW
Source: BERC Tariff Order FY 2026-27 (18 Mar 2026); Govt of Bihar subsidy table in NBPDCL tariff schedule book (4 Jun 2026) · as of 2026-10-12
What a unit of electricity costs a Bihar home in 2026-27

BERC FY 2026-27 rate before subsidy vs the rate payable after the Govt of Bihar subsidy for units above 125 a month. Fixed charge, duty and fuel adjustment are extra above 125 units.

What a unit of electricity costs a Bihar home in 2026-27
BERC tariff₹7.4
Urban (DS-II) pays₹4.1
Rural (DS-I) pays₹2.5
First 125 units₹0

Paying a Bihar bijli bill

Bills are due 15 days from the bill date. Pay on time for a 1.5% prompt-payment rebate, and pay online in full for a further 1%. A delayed payment surcharge of 1.5% a month starts if the bill stays unpaid 10 days after the due date.

On Subspace, open Electricity, choose North Bihar or South Bihar Power Distribution Company, enter your CA number, check the name and amount, and pay by UPI. The payment is reported to the company through Bharat Connect. Smart prepaid meters are recharged instead; see smart meter recharge.

Frequently asked questions

How do I check my Bihar bijli bill?

Use View & Pay Bill on nbpdcl.co.in (North Bihar) or sbpdcl.co.in (South Bihar) with your CA number, or fetch the bill in a Bharat Connect app such as Subspace.

Is electricity free up to 125 units in Bihar?

Yes. From July 2025 consumption, domestic consumers get the first 125 units a month free, including the fixed charge and duty on those units.

Why is my Bihar bill not zero if I used a little over 125 units?

Once you cross 125 units, the extra units are charged at the subsidised rate plus duty, and the fixed charge applies for the full billing period.

What do urban and rural homes pay above 125 units?

In 2026-27, urban (DS-II) homes pay ₹4.12 a unit and rural (DS-I) homes ₹2.45 a unit after the state subsidy, plus fixed charges and duty.

What is the Indane gas booking number in Bihar?

Indane uses one all-India IVRS/SMS booking number, 77189 55555, so it works in Bihar too. See [Indane gas booking](/pay/indane-gas-booking) for other ways to book.

What is the electricity helpline in Bihar?

Both NBPDCL and SBPDCL list 1912 and the toll-free number 1800-202-2813.

Pay on the web

Check your Bihar bijli bill with NBPDCL or SBPDCL, understand the 125 free units and 2026-27 rates for rural and urban homes, and pay the bill on Subspace.

Facts on this page were last checked on 2026-10-12. Prices and plans change; the final amount shows before you pay.